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Comparison of GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay and LED-FM microscopy for the diagnosis of extra pulmonary tuberculosis in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan BJM
Khan,Anwar Sheed; Ali,Sajid; Khan,Muhammad Tahir; Ahmed,Sajjad; Khattak,Yasir; Abduljabbar,; Irfan,Muhammad; Sajjad,Wasim.
ABSTRACT GeneXpert is one of the recent technological instruments used to diagnose tuberculosis in a short span of time. In this study, the performance of GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay for the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) was compared with light-emitting diode Fluorescent Microscopy (LED-FM) in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. A total of 737 EPTB samples were collected from tuberculosis (TB) suspected patients. Out of these samples, male to female ratio was 53% (n = 390) to 47% (n = 347) respectively. The sensitivity and specificity was 73% and 100% for GeneXpert, while 40% and 100% for LED-FM microscopy. This shows that the sensitivity of GeneXpert is 40–50%, higher than LED-FM microscopy. GeneXpert also detected low number of bacilli as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: GeneXpert; LED-FM microscopy; Sensitivity; Specificity.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400909
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Forage sorghum-legumes intercropping: effect on growth, yields, nutritional quality and economic returns Bragantia
Iqbal,Muhammad Aamir; Hamid,Abdul; Ahmad,Tanvir; Siddiqui,Muzammil Hussain; Hussain,Imtiaz; Ali,Sajid; Ali,Anser; Ahmad,Zahoor.
ABSTRACT Cereal-legumes intercropping is among the most economical and effective agronomic strategies to boost forage biomass production, nutritional quality and monetary returns. This review synthesizes the research findings on how intercropping affects productivity, quality, competitiveness and economic viability of sorghum-legumes mixed, row and strip intercropping systems under varied pedo-climatic conditions. Though component crops show yield reductions in row (additive and row-replacement series), mixed (seed blended crops) and strip intercropping systems, in general overall productivity per unit land area increases to a great extent. The significantly higher resource capturing with better utilization efficacy by intercrops in temporal and spatial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Benefit-cost ratio; Economics of production; Forage quality; Land equivalent ratio; Row replacement series.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000100082
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Indole acetic acid and ACC deaminase from endophytic bacteria improves the growth of Solarium lycopersicum Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Latif Khan,Abdul; Ahmed Halo,Boshra; Elyassi,Ali; Ali,Sajid; Al-Hosni,Khadija; Hussain,Javid; Al-Harrasi,Ahmed; Lee,In-Jung.
Background: Endophytic bacteria are ubiquitous in all plant species contributing in host plant's nutrient uptake and helping the host to improve its growth. Moringa peregrina which is a medicinal plant, growing in arid region of Arabia, was assessed for the presence of endophytic bacterial strains. Results: PCR amplification and sequencing of 16S rRNA of bacterial endophytes revealed the 5 endophytic bacteria, in which 2 strains were from Sphingomonas sp.; 2 strains from Bacillus sp. and 1 from Methylobacterium genus. Among the endophytic bacterial strains, a strain of Bacillus subtilis LK14 has shown significant prospects in phosphate solubilization (clearing zone of 56.71 mm after 5 d), ACC deaminase (448.3 ± 2.91 nM α-ketobutyrate mg-1 h-1) and...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: ACC deaminase; Bacillus subtilis LK14; Endophytism; Indole 3-acetic acid; Tomato plant growth.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000300007
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